Thursday, 20 June 2013

On Gender, the Gothic and Byzantium


As a sub genre of horror, the history of vampires in film has been mercurial. The metaphors that arise through the act of vampirism tie this capriciousness directly into issues of gender.

Neil Jordan is no stranger to exploring questions of gender within a mythological narrative. His adaptation of Angela Carter’s The Company of Wolves brings to the screen Carter’s version of Little Red Riding Hood; a symbolic and erotic tale with a young girl at the centre. Jordan carried this theme into Interview with the Vampire (1994) with another young girl at the heart of the story.

This gothic tale, again channelling the red riding image, offers two fascinating representations of women and provides a further connotation of the title. The female characters (Clara and Eleanor) exist as profane vampires against the brotherhood, emblematic of a monastic cult and while being feminine and sexual are also predatory and cunning. Just like Red Riding Hood in Carter’s short story, Eleanor is a walking contradiction, able to channel the self-consciousness of a 16-year-old girl 150 years older than the majority of her contemporaries as well as bringing to the surface the power that comes with such age and knowledge.

Jordan does not shy away from the gory and offers some conventions of the vampiric, while reinventing others. The film remains firmly rooted in the gothic, lit by the neon of cheap seaside resorts. A comment on the disrepute that operates underneath this contemporary Gothicism. This is the most knowing and original vampire film since Let The Right One In (2008).

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